Monday, August 27, 2018

Gai jatra

Gai jatraGai Jatra festival, the procession of cows, generally falls in the month of Bhadra, which correspond to English calendar months of  August/September. 
This year Gai Jatra is on August 30, 2015. That is on Bhadra 13, 2072 BS. 
The festival of cows is one of the most popular festivals in Nepal. It is said people in ancient time started worshiping Yamaraj,"the god of death" on this day. However, the modern form of celebration of Gai Jatra came into existence in the medieval period of Nepal during the reign of Malla Kings. The present form of Gai Jatra with humorous acts, parody, comedy and was started by then King of Kathmandu Pratap Malla. He made Rani Pokhari (Pond) in the heart of Kathmandu and build a temple in the middle of the same pond. However, the modern form of celebration of Gai Jatra came into existence in the medieval period of Nepal during the reign of Malla Kings. The present form of Gai Jatra with humorous acts, parody, comedy and was started by then King of Kathmandu Pratap Malla. He made Rani Pokhari (Pond) in the heart of Kathmandu and build a temple in the middle of the same pond.The Taha-Macha symbolize dead people and is decorated with their possessions and photograph. The chariot has a framework of bamboo which is wrapped with cotton cloth usually Hakupatasi (a black traditional sari type female cloth) for women and simple sari type cloth for men. The Taha-Machas are brought out from different toles of Bhaktapur, but peculiarly, the Taha-Machas of Lakolachhen are guided by one large one that has the bamboo framework but is covered in straws. This is known as Bhailya Dya: (Bhairab) and is succeeded by Ajima (Bhadrakali) made at Khala (Ajima Dyo:Chhen)Many local musicians, and a cultural dance calledGhinta Ghisi follow in the wake of a chariot. Men are also seen wearing women's dress: Hakupatasi. People dress up funnily. There is face painting and masks are common. Children even dress up as Gods and join the parade.The Ghinta Ghisi dance is celebrated for almost a week, starting from the day of Gaijatra to Krishna Janmashtami. The dance is done in a long queen with two persons in a row hitting each other's sticks. Many cultural shows are performed, and the festival is even participated in by many nearby villages. All peoples are faint to this day.

Rakshya bandan

Rakshya bandanRaksha Bandhan' is a famous festival of Hindus. It is also called the festival of 'Rakhi'. It falls on Purnima or full moon day in the month of Shravan according to Hindu Calendar. It is celebrated across all over India. 

'Raksha' means protection and 'Bandhan' means bound. Thus 'Raksha Bandhan' means the 'Bond of Protection'. On this day, Sisters tie a special band on their brothers' wrist as a mark of affection. This thread is called the 'Rakhi'. The brothers in return takes a lifelong vow to protect their sisters. On the day of Raksha Bandhan, brothers and sisters reaffirm their pious bonds of affection. Of special significance to married women, Raksha Bandhan is rooted in the practice of territorial exogamy, in which a bride marries out of her natal village or town, and her parents, by custom, do not visit her in her married home.In rural north India, where territorial exogamy is strongly prevalent, large numbers of married Hindu women travel back to their parents' homes every year for the ceremony.[27][28] Their brothers, who typically live with the parents or nearby, sometimes travel to their sisters' married home to escort them back. Many younger married women arrive a few weeks earlier at their natal homes and stay until the ceremony.The brothers serve as lifelong intermediaries between their sisters' married- and parental homes, as well as potential stewards of their security.Among women and men who are not blood relatives, there is also a transformed tradition of voluntary kin relations, achieved through the tying of rakhi amulets, which have cut across caste and class lines,and Hindu and Muslim divisions.In some communities or contexts, other figures, such as a matriarch, or a person in authority, can be included in the ceremony in ritual acknowledgement of their benefaction.Raksha Bandhan is also celebrated by Hindu communities in other parts of the world. Although rooted in Hindu culture, the festival has no traditional prayers unambiguously associated with it. The religious myths claimed for it are disputed, and the historical stories associated with it considered apocryphal by some historians.


Janai Purnima

Janai Purnima
Janai Purnima is a Hindu festival celebrated all over the country, with family get togethers and feasts of Kwati or sprout lentils. This day is also a harbinger of rejuvenation with Hindu men renewing their ‪Janai and people flocking to Shiva temples in different parts of the country. It is a big day to observe the Shaman culture.
On  this day Shamans of the valley and around Nepal gather to perform their ancient rites in places like the Kumbeshwar in Patan, Gosaikunda in Langtang and Charikot in Dolakha. International counterparts trained by Nepali Shamans also make it a point to visit their sacred sites on this occasion.

Saturday, June 23, 2018

qbasic program

 1.  Write a program to input any number and check whether the given number is divisible by 3 and 7 or not.

CLS

INPUT "Enter any number"; N
IF N MOD 3=0 AND N MOD 7=0 THEN
PRINT "The number is divisible by 3 and 7"
ELSE
PRINT "The number is not divisible by 3 and 7"
END IF
END

2. Write a program to input any number and check whether the give number is positive or negative.

CLS

INPUT "Enter any number"; N
IF N > 0 THEN
PRINT "Positive number"
ELSEIF  N < 0  THEN
PRINT  " Negative number"
END IF
END

3.Write a program to input any number and display whether it is odd or even.

CLS

INPUT "Enter any number"; N
IF N MOD 2=0 THEN
PRINT "Even number"
ELSE
PRINT "Odd number"
END IF
END

4. Write a program to enter any two numbers and display the smaller one.

CLS

INPUT "Enter any two numbers"; a, b
IF a<b THEN
PRINT "The smallest number is"; a
ELSE
PRINT "The smallest number is"; b
END IF
END

5.Write a program to enter any three numbers and display the middle number.

CLS

INPUT "Enter any three numbers"; a, b, c
IF a>b AND a<c  OR  a<b AND a>c  THEN
PRINT "The middle number is";a
ELSEIF b>a AND b<c OR b<a AND b>c THEN
PRINT "The middle number is";b
ELSE 
PRINT "The middle number is";c
     END IF
END

6.Write a program to test whether a user input number is completely divisible by 13 or not.

CLS

INPUT "Enter any number"; N
IF N MOD 13=0 THEN
PRINT "The number is completely divisible by 13"
ELSE
PRINT "The number is not completely divisible by 13"
END IF 
END

7.Write a program to check whether a input number is positive, negative or zero.

CLS

INPUT "Enter any number"; N
IF N>0 THEN 
PRINT "Positive number"
ELSEIF N<0 THEN 
PRINT "Negative number"
ELSE
PRINT "The number is zero"
END IF
END

8. Write a program to input a year and display whether that year is a leap year or not.


CLS
INPUT  "Enter year"; Y
IF Y MOD 4=0 AND Y MOD 100 <> 0 OR Y MOD 400=0 THEN
PRINT "The year is leap year"
ELSE
PRINT "The year is not leap year"
END IF 
END

9. Input the age of a person and find out whether the person is eligible to drive or not.

CLS

INPUT "Enter your age"; A
IF A>= 16 THEN
PRINT "You are eligible to drive"
ELSE
PRINT "You are not eligible to drive"
END IF 
END

10.Write a program to enter any three numbers and display the greatest one.

CLS

INPUT "Enter any three numbers"; a, b, c
IF a>b AND a>c THEN
PRINT "The greatest number is"; a
ELSEIF b>a AND b>c THEN 
PRINT "The greatest number is";b
ELSE
PRINT "The greatest number is";c
END IF 
END

Sunday, December 17, 2017

Hi everyone. Its me Kopila Gamal. here to share my experience and feeling about my tour on Dhading. In that day we were very excited to go on Dhading. We all students were called on school in 9.30 am in morning. We were very excited that day so we came early on morning on 9 am only by taking some meal. When we came on school we clicked some group photos. That day we were told to were school jacket but nobody weared that we were scolded by our teacher and we went home and bring jackets and weared it again. in 11.30 we started our journey by bus. it took many hour to reach on Dhading by bus.Many of them slept in bus. Some of them did vomit also.But finally we reached there on 4 pm. After reaching there we took some food.While taking meal one guide came and told about the rules of that resort. We played many games after reaching there. After playing games we went to evening walk with Khem sir, deepak sir, bijay sir , rajan sir ang aarati mam. While walking we saw many beautiful things there. 
After returning back to our place we were told to go on tent and keep there our things and materials in tent. In one tent we staying 3 person in each. In night we danced a lot with Khem sir and Deepak sir. We enjoyed a lot on night. After dancing we were called to eat some meat which was prepared on wood it was looking to delicious. It was to interesting that no one was vegiterian. My all friends slept because they were tired of dancing at night. me prajina and sachi did not slept on night we three were talkng on tent. Finally on 2oclock we slept because of our teacher. We again wake up early on morning on 4 am and we greet all teachers by saying good morning.then after our all friends waked up and went to washroom to be fresh.And we went to morning walk to reach on destination.We 5 girls were very front with our guide. Our friends were back of us. 
After reaching our destination we took some rest and return back to our tent. After reaching to our place we took some rest. and again we started playing games like running race, push up etc on morning. In 11 o clock we were called to take rice. Ater taking rice we went to beach and started playing volley ball.
Finally it was time to return to our school.We packed our desses and materials taht we brought. IT was our enjoyable day.
At last i want to that our school administrator to give such a wonderful tour. It will be memorable day of our life. Thank You.

Tuesday, October 24, 2017

Tihar
Tihar is also known as deepawali, Yamapanchak or swanti.It is a five day long Hinduism festival celebrated in Nepal and in the Indian states of Assam, Sikkim and Darjeeling district of west Bangal. It is the festival of lights as diyas are lit inside and outside the houses to make it illuminate at night. It is popularly known as Swanti among the Newars and deepawali among the madhesis. Tihar is considered to be great importance as it shows reverence to not just the human and the gods, but also the animals like cows, crows, and dogs maintain an intimate relationship with human.
My experience of tihar
This time my tihar went just amazing right from the first day of tihar. This year, I also played  deusi and bhailo with my friends . We were altogether 5 . We were successful in acquiring Rs.5000. We did dance and also sang tihar song.As tihar has five days celebration, I would like to start my experience from the first day of tihar.
Kaag tihar
On this day , we didn't do much special, but we offered delicious food items to crows on a leaf.
Kukur tihar
On this day, I worshipped dog with Tika and Garland made with flowers. I gave it delish food stuffs to eat.
Laxmi puja
On this day, we cleaned our house. I was really very excited on this day. I plastered my hose with cow dung and red clay. I also made footprints of goddess Laxmi and also colourful rangoli with colored rice, dry flour and coloured sand in order to welcome wealth and prosperity.We worshipped cows in the morning as well as we worshipped goddess Laxmi withpaan, Bhai masala, and other beauty products and sweets and so on. We kept colourful lights in our home. In the night, we lightened oil lamps on doorways and windows.
Bhai Tika
On the day of bhaitika, !e and my sister put Tika to our cousin brother as our brother is in abroad. We put Tika in his forehead, circled him by dripping oil on the floor from a copper pitcher and applied oil on his head as well as applied seven- colour Tika in his forhead. And he also performed same tradition with an exchange of gifts.





dashain and tihar homework

Introduction


As our vacation started from 2074/6/4 , we students of grade 8 were assigned a task in which we were told to post our dashain and tihar experience in our respective blog for the allocation of 10 marks as project work after the completion of dashain festival๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰.So , I am going to write about my dashain experience. But initially, as dashain is regarded the greatest festival of Hinduism, I would like to write something about dashain.DashainDashain is the longest and most celebrated festival on Nepal. Dashain has it's different names. It is called dashain,bijaya dashami and dashera. The way of celebration and name different but most Nepal celebrate it for 15 days with same zeal and enthusiasm. Dashain is the celebration of victory of good over evil.Thos festival symbolizes that good always prevail over bad.My experience of dashain

Our school declared 1 month long holiday. And, I was quite overjoyed and enthusiastic for dashain celebration.After all, it arrives once in a year.I had just magnificent experience since from the day of ghatastapana.On the day of Ghatastapana,my elder brother kept grains like wheat, maize, barley and buck wheat in a dark room where there was absence of direct rays from the sun. My elder brother used to worship and water it only by holy water and used to take care of it for six days so that it could grow 5 to 6 inches long grasses which is called jamara .On the 7th day (fulpati), we bought two goats and sacrificed one goat on that day.We sacrificed goat early in the morning at sharp 4:6 A.M.Next day on Maha Asthami , we sacrificed another goat. Next day on Maha Nawami(9th day) we worshipped the machine like cycle, motorcycle and so on.Eventually, the day came which I was eagerly waiting for. That day was 10th day of dashain ( bijaya dashami). I had spectacular experience on that day.This year the time to put Tika was at sharp 11:55A.M..I was enthusiastically waiting that time. Finally, the time came, we all family members assembled and put Tika and jamara as well as received inestimable blessings from the elder members of the family.Whether it was cleaning house, putting Tika, waking up early and worshipping good everyday, I had just splendid experience this time. All of our family members gathered and put Tika,jamara and receive blessings from the elders,it was an amazing opportunity for family gathering as well. On the day of dashain, people forgot all personal enmity between them and just gather and make the splendid moment on this day. I had a lot of fun and enjoyment this year. I spent valuable time with my family. This year was my best dashain ever. I had ravishing feeling on that day. However, I didn't go to my village. But celebrating dashain in Kathmandu  just made my day special and spectacular this time.

Journey with jagat mandir

        My journey with Jagat Mandir School My first day and my first step in jagat mandir was on 2067. On the first day I came with my ...